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Issue of
November 12, 1997


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Altman receives Presidential Early Career Award

Dr. Russ B. Altman, assistant professor of medicine and, by courtesy, of computer science, was one of 59 prominent young scientists honored this year with Presidential Early Career Awards for Scientists and Engineers. Winners received the awards in a special White House ceremony held Nov. 3.

Altman's primary work is in bioinformatics, the application of computer resources to solve basic molecular biological problems. The presidential award cites his "outstanding leadership and accomplishment at the intersection of research in the medical computer sciences and biotechnology."

Established by President Bill Clinton in February 1996, the Presidential Early Career Awards are the highest honor bestowed by the U.S. government on scientists and engineers who are beginning their careers. The stated purpose is to help meet the administration's goals of producing outstanding scientists for the coming century.

Ten government agencies join together each year to nominate promising scientists and engineers for the awards. Those selected receive up to $500,000 over a five-year period to further their research and to broadly advance science for important government missions.

Altman is Stanford University's only recipient this year. Last year, awards went to two Stanford researchers: Dr. Paul A. Khavari, assistant professor of dermatology and chief of dermatology at the Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System; and Charles Marcus, assistant professor of physics.

In describing this year's winners, Clinton said, "These gifted young professionals exemplify the best of our science and technology community and will help set the scientific pace for the United States and the world in the years ahead. Their passion for discovery and their determination to explore new scientific frontiers will drive this nation forward and build a better America for the 21st century."

Altman, who holds both PhD and MD degrees, is an active clinician in addition to his prolific research role in the Department of Medicine's Section on Medical Informatics.

"I am very honored to receive this somewhat unexpected award," he said. "I am especially happy that the federal agencies are beginning to recognize the value and importance of work in bioinformatics and its potential for contributions to biology and biomedicine."

Altman is working to develop techniques for collaborative scientific computation over the Internet. With others in the Section on Medical Informatics, he is studying the bacterial ribosome to develop a computer model of this complex molecule. One goal of such studies is to be able to conduct biological research using a sophisticated computer model that would replicate in vitro scientific work.

Altman said he is also interested in the macroenvironments that occur within large, complex molecules. In particular, he is looking for patterns in the detailed arrangements of atoms that can be associated with certain important biological functions. A catalog of these patterns would help researchers identify the function of newly sequenced genes.

Altman is associate director of the Stanford Medical Scientist Training Program and serves on numerous committees and boards, including a leadership role on the National Biomedical Computation Resource Advisory Board of the National Institutes of Health, the agency that nominated him for the presidential award.

A native of New York City, he earned his PhD in the Stanford Program in Medicine Information Sciences in 1989 and his MD from Stanford University School of Medicine in 1990. He joined the faculty here after completing his residency in medicine at Stanford in 1992. SR